首页 / 院系成果 / 成果详情页

Cigarette smoke compromises macrophage innate sensing in response to pneumococcal infection  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    18703C6EEA41B5435D7F9F3056A23D5A
  • 作者:
    Liao, WeiChih[1,2,3] Chou, ChiaHuei[3,4] Ho, MaoWang[3,4] Chen, JoTsen[5,6] Chou, ShuLing[7] Huang, YuTsen[5] Bui, NgocNiem[5,8] Wu, HuiYu[5] Lee, ChiFan[9] Huang, WeiChien[9,10] Lai, ChihHo[3,5,6,11,12]
  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION ISSN:1684-1182 2025 年 58 卷 1 期 (120 - 127) ; FEB
  • 关键词:
  • 摘要:

    Background: Cigarette smoking remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Streptococcus pneumoniae, also known as pneumococcus, is one of the most common pathogens that colonizes the human respiratory tract, causing life-threatening infections. Several studies have reported that cigarette smoke (CS) exposure promotes pneumococcal infectivity; however, the underlying mechanisms remain to be illustrated. Methods: In this study, we prepared cigarette smoke extract (CSE) from tobacco containing nicotine (0.8 mg/ cigarette) and tar (10 mg/cigarette) to investigate the effects of CSE on innate immune response using murine macrophage models. Results: The results from the cytokine array showed that the production of C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 2 (CCL2), CCL4, CCL3, C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 2 (CXCL2), and CXCL-10, in pneumococcus-infected cells was reduced upon 5 % CSE treatment. Our results further demonstrated that 5 % CSE exposure, followed by pneumococcal challenge, significantly decreased CCL2 and type I interferon (IFN) production in macrophages by inhibiting nuclear factor (NF)-kappa B and IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) signaling pathways. Moreover, CSE disrupts macrophage polarization and impedes innate immune signaling to suppress pneumococcal phagocytosis by macrophages. Conclusion: Our results provide evidence that CS manipulates the signaling molecules to subvert macrophage functions, thereby hindering the innate response against pneumococcal infection.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Liao Wei-Chih,Chou Chia-Huei,Ho Mao-Wang, et al. Cigarette smoke compromises macrophage innate sensing in response to pneumococcal infection [J].JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION,2025,58(1):120-127.
  • APA:
    Liao Wei-Chih,Chou Chia-Huei,Ho Mao-Wang,Chen Jo-Tsen,&Lai Chih-Ho.(2025).Cigarette smoke compromises macrophage innate sensing in response to pneumococcal infection .JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION,58(1):120-127.
  • MLA:
    Liao Wei-Chih, et al. "Cigarette smoke compromises macrophage innate sensing in response to pneumococcal infection" .JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION 58,1(2025):120-127.
  • 数据来源自科睿唯安Web of Science核心合集
  • 入库时间:
    2025/3/11 16:09:55
  • 更新时间:
    2025/3/11 16:09:55
浏览次数:8 下载次数:0
浏览次数:8
下载次数:0
打印次数:0
浏览器支持: Google Chrome   火狐   360浏览器极速模式(8.0+极速模式) 
返回顶部